Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI)

Occupational Exposure Duration and Declining Peak Expiratory Flow Among Traditional Compressor Divers

Arfiyan Sukmadi (Universitas Halu Oleo)
Arwan Arif Rahman (Universitas Halu Oleo)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jul 2026

Abstract

Despite the widespread practice of traditional compressor-assisted diving in coastal Indonesia, evidence regarding its impact on pulmonary function remains limited. This cross-sectional study examined the association between occupational exposure duration and Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) among 57 male traditional divers in Southeast Sulawesi. Using a standardized peak flow meter and structured questionnaires, the study found a mean PEF of 472.61 ± 90.55 L/min. Simple linear regression demonstrated a significant negative association (B = -3.99; p = 0.033), indicating that each additional year of diving decreases PEF by an average of 3.99 L/min, with work duration explaining 8.0% of the PEF variation (R² = 0.080). Ultimately, longer occupational exposure significantly reduces pulmonary function, underscoring the urgent need for routine respiratory screening and community-based health monitoring for early detection of pulmonary decline in coastal maritime workers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jksi

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Suaka Insan (JKSI) is a scientific publication journal that is published every six months (June and December) using peer review method for article selection. It is intended for practitioners, academics, professionals, students or the general public who are involved and interested ...