Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan
Vol 23, No 2 (2026): July 2026

Improving Low Carbon Development Performance at the Local Level through Multi Criteria Decision Analysis

Fariz Basyiruddin (Universitas Brawijaya)
Arief Rachmansyah (Universitas Brawijaya)
Bunga Hidayati (Universitas Brawijaya)
Reny Tiarantika (Universitas Brawijaya)
Naziatul Aziah Mohd Radzi (Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Climate change necessitates immediate local interventions to guarantee environmental stability. Notwithstanding emission target agreements, Mojokerto Regency’s contribution to regional low-carbon development is less than 1%, indicating minimal influence. This study examines the enabling and constraining factors of low-carbon performance and establishes strategic priorities using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), corroborated through a Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA). Data were gathered through expert interviews, pairwise questionnaires, and a regional fiscal analysis. The findings demonstrate that structural limitations, such as constrained resources and data deficiencies, impede implementation, whereas multi-stakeholder interaction serves as a key facilitator. AHP designated Community Engagement as the key choice criterion (31.32%). Thus, waste management using TPS3R was prioritized at 26.12%, followed by tree planting at 20.09% and organic fertilizer at 13.88%, together comprising 60.09% of choice preferences. CEA validates these findings, indicating that prioritized community-based methods provide enhanced fiscal efficiency, substantial landfill cost savings, and local job creation. They surpass capital-intensive alternatives, such as Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS/ATCS), which provide minimal carbon value. This report advocates for the reallocation of municipal finance to prioritize community empowerment and nature-based initiatives, underpinned by institutional legislation that requires data sharing for Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems to facilitate an economically sound and socially equitable shift

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