Jurnal Kebijakan Publik
Vol 17, No 2 (2026)

Evaluation of the Implementation of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone Policy: Analysis of Policy Content, Context, and Outcomes

Khairur Raziqin (Universitas Bima Internasional MFH)
Andi Muhammad Aminullah (Universitas Bima Internasional MFH)
Muhamad Khalid Iswadi (Universitas Bima Internasional MFH)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) policy serves as a strategic government instrument to foster economic equality through large-scale investment. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Mandalika SEZ policy in Central Lombok Regency using the framework of policy content, context, and outcomes analysis. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design, data were gathered through field observations, documentary studies, and in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, including bureaucrats, the management body, and local communities. The research findings reveal that in terms of content, the Mandalika SEZ policy is dominated by a macro-economic growth orientation that provides insufficient affirmative space for local economic actors. Within the context dimension, policy implementation faces challenges such as centralized governance and low meaningful community participation, complicated by international financing pressures that trigger complexities in land dispute resolution. As policy outcomes, the development of the Mandalika SEZ has successfully achieved monumental infrastructure transformation and capital inflows, yet simultaneously produced a skill gap and risks of spatial segregation for the indigenous population. This study recommends a policy reorientation toward inclusive regional development by strengthening local human resource capacity and ensuring more proportional decentralization of authority.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JKP

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Kebijakan Publik contains articles and scientific papers in the form of research and non-research results, both in government institutions or in the community. This journal focuses on the theoretical and practical study of public policy starting from the formulation, implementation, and ...