SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL
Vol 15 No 2 (2026): SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL

DEVELOPMENT OF CROSSWORD PUZZLE MEDIA TO IMPROVE INDONESIAN LITERACY SKILLS OF GRADE II STUDENTS

Dewi Chairunnisa Siregar (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Faridah (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to develop a crossword puzzle learning medium that is feasible, practical, and effective in improving the Indonesian language literacy skills of second-grade students in the topic of recognizing experiences. The method used was Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model, which includes the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The study subjects were 20 second-grade B students at MIN 9 Medan City. Data collection techniques included observation, documentation, questionnaires, expert validation, and pretests and posttests. Data analysis was conducted using a Likert scale, feasibility percentage, and the N-Gain test to measure learning outcomes. The results showed that the developed crossword puzzle media achieved an average validation score of 84.58%, categorized as very valid and very practical. The validation results included the media aspect (93.75%), and the material and language aspects (80% each). The trial results showed an increase in students' literacy skills, indicated by an increase in the average score from 66.21 in the pretest to 86.36 in the posttest. Furthermore, the N-Gain analysis result of 0.59 is within the moderate criteria, indicating a significant improvement. Student and teacher responses to the use of the media also showed very positive results, with increased levels of activity and interest in learning. In conclusion, the crossword puzzle media developed has proven to be feasible, practical, and quite effective in improving the Indonesian language literacy skills of second-grade students and can be used as an alternative, innovative and enjoyable learning medium.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sosioedukasi

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences Other

Description

urnal sosioedukasi (e-ISSN: 2541-612X, Print ISSN 2086-6135) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan mei dan november. fokus Scientific Journals of Education and Social. Jurnal sosioedukasi mencakup semua bidang dan ...