TRIAGE
Vol 13 No 1 (2026)

Skrining SRQ-20 dan Solusi Komunitas Gangguan Mental Emosional Anak Pekerja Migran di Kuala Lumpur

Kaeston Restugusti Genharyo Kamajaya (S1 Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Ichda Puspita Nagari (S1 Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Madhura Athallah Nugroho (S1 Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Tiara Safa Earlene (S1 Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Wahyu Gito Putro (Departemen Kedokteran Komunitas, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Arief Tajally Adhiatma (Departemen Kedokteran Forensik, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Aisyah Lahdji (Departemen Kedokteran Komunitas, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2026

Abstract

Emotional mental disorders resulting from bullying are an important public health issue among children in non-formal educational settings in Malaysia, particularly those from Indonesian migrant worker families with social vulnerability and limited psychosocial support. This study aimed to analyze emotional mental disorders resulting from bullying using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20) and to conduct structured problem analysis and solution planning at Sanggar Bimbingan Kampung Bharu, Kuala Lumpur. A descriptive-analytic cross-sectional design was applied with total sampling of 37 students. Data normality was assessed using the Shapiro–Wilk test. Associations between age and total SRQ-20 score were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation, while associations between gender and emotional mental disorder categories and individual SRQ-20 items were examined using Chi-square and Fisher Exact tests. Problem analysis included identification, prioritization, solution formulation, and cost–benefit–based decision-making. The results showed that 67.6% of respondents had indications of emotional mental disorders, with persistent fatigue as the most dominant symptom (72.0%), followed by anxiety-related symptoms (64.0%) and feelings of unhappiness (56.0%). Age was significantly correlated with total SRQ-20 score (r = −0.354; p = 0.032). No significant association was found between gender and overall emotional mental disorder category (p = 0.909); however, gender was significantly associated with persistent fatigue (p = 0.027). Based on problem analysis, a Plan of Action (PoA) focusing on mental health education, early detection, and bullying prevention was developed. In conclusion, integrated analysis and intervention improved students’ understanding of bullying, its mental health impacts, and appropriate preventive actions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

triage

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

TRIAGE Journal of Nursing Science is a scientific journal of Nursing Studies managed by the Study Program oi Nursing of Muhammadiyah Health Science Institute of Klaten, Indonesia . This journal is issued twice a year and it is a tool for researchers, academics, and practitioners who are interested ...