INTAN Jurnal Penelitian Tambang
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): INTAN: Jurnal Penelitian Tambang

SEPARATION OF MAGNETIC AND NON-MAGNETIC MATERIALS FROM KAMPUNG MUBRAIDIBA BEACH SAND USING A PROTOTYPE MAGNETIC SEPARATOR

Rustam Kamoda (Universitas Papua)
Hellydorus Payangan (Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Papua)
Andrew Federico Karubaba (Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, Universitas Papua)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

This study is undertaken in response to the potential of beach sand in the coastal area of North Manokwari, West Papua, which contains magnetic materials; however, its utilization remains limited due to the lack of simple and applicable separation technologies. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a prototype magnetic separator and to analyze the effect of belt speed variations on recovery and enrichment ratio (ER). The research employed a laboratory-based experimental method with a quantitative approach, using sand samples collected from Mubraidiba Village. Experiments were conducted at four belt speed variations (25.57, 38.22, 63.11, and 82.37 m/min), each performed in triplicate. The results indicate that belt speed significantly influences separation performance. The highest recovery (97.04%) was achieved at 25.57 m/min, while increasing belt speed reduced recovery to an average of 18.76% at the highest speed. Conversely, the ER increased with increasing belt speed, indicating an inverse relationship between recovery and concentrate grade. These findings demonstrate that belt speed is a critical operational parameter that should be adjusted according to processing objectives. Furthermore, the developed prototype exhibits promising performance as a simple and practical alternative for magnetic separation technology.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

intan

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering

Description

Fokus dan lingkup Jurnal INTAN adalah Pertambangan baik dalam pengelolaan dan pengusahaan mineral atau batubara yang meliputi eksplorasi, konstruksi, penambangan, pengolahan dan/atau pemurnian atau pengembangan dan/atau pemanfaatan, pengangkutan dan penjualan, kegiatan reklamasi dan pascatambang, ...