Al-Ma‘ani: Journal of Islamic Studies
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Al-Ma‘ani: Journal of Islamic Studies

HADIS SHAHIH DAN HADIS DHAIF: ANALISIS BENTUK-BENTUK DAN KEHUJJAHANNYA: ṢAḤĪḤ HADITH AND ḌAʿĪF HADITH: AN ANALYSIS OF THEIR FORMS AND AUTHORITATIVENESS

Muhammad Husein Isfa Hani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia)
Muh. Habibulloh (Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study examines the quality of hadiths through an analysis of the criteria for authenticity and weakness based on the science of musthalah al-hadith, while also assessing their authority within Islamic jurisprudence, legal theory, and contemporary practice. The findings indicate that authentic (sahih) hadiths possess strong validity as legal sources due to their reliable chains of transmission and consistent textual integrity, whereas weak (dhaif) hadiths require caution and are accepted only within limited contexts such as virtuous deeds. The study highlights methodological differences among classical and contemporary scholars regarding the use of weak hadiths. Furthermore, modern digital platforms significantly influence the circulation of hadiths, emphasizing the urgency of strengthening religious literacy so society can distinguish textual authenticity. This research underscores the importance of hadith criticism methodology in preserving the integrity of Islamic teachings and ensuring accurate public understanding.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

al-maani

Publisher

Subject

Description

Al-Ma‘ani: Journal of Islamic Studies is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), Institut Daarul Qur’an Jakarta. The journal focuses on the development of Islamic studies in various dimensions, both classical and contemporary. It ...