Waluya The International Science of Health Journal
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Waluya The International Science of Health Journal

Macronutrient and Micronutrient Intake as Determinants of Underweight Among Toddlers in Toddlers at the Molino Community Health Center, North Morowali Regency

Early Masita (Molino Community Health Center, North Morowali Regency, Indonesia)
Tasnim Tasnim (Doctoral Program in Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Deli Husada Health Institute, Indonesia)
Islaeli Islaeli (Master of Public Health Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, Mandala Waluya University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of underweight in toddlers in the Molino Community Health Center mining area increased sharply from 9.98% (2023) to 15.32% (2024), exceeding the national target of 12% and reflecting a serious nutritional crisis in North Morowali Regency which also increased from 6.41% to 13.24%. This condition differs from the stability of the national prevalence of around 16.29%, indicating a specific problem in the mining area related to the imbalance of macro and micro nutrient intake. This study aims to macronutrient and micronutrient intake as determinants of underweight among toddlers in toddlers at the Molino Community Health Center, North Morowali Regency. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a case-control matching design of toddlers in the Molino Community Health Center area from April to June. A sample of 186 toddlers (93 underweight, 93 with normal nutrition) was selected from a population of 1,253 children using the Slovin formula and cluster random sampling. Result: The results of the analysis showed that there was an influence of limited access to health services with OR=1.729, while the most dominant factors were the influence of macronutrient intake (OR=4.912; CI 95%: 2.635–9.159) and the influence of micronutrient intake (OR=4.013; CI 95%: 2.179–7.390) on the nutritional status of toddlers. Conclusion: The analysis model shows that the variation in nutritional status is quite good, it is recommended to carry out family-based nutritional interventions, increase education for parents, and strengthen community economic empowerment programs through integrated promotive and preventive services at the Community Health Center.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

wish

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

The focus and scope of Waluya the International Science of Health Journal covers the development of public health science which consists of: Epidemiology, Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Health Administration and Policy, Health Promotion, Nutrition and Reproductive ...