Journal of Scientific Insights
Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Available online

Quorum Sensing as an Antivirulence Strategy in Control of Bacterial Infections

Alnadia Yusriya Hibatullah (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University of Makassar, Indonesia)
Besse Khalidatunnisa (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University of Makassar, Indonesia)
Christina Aryanti Pada Soa (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, State University of Makassar, Indonesia)
Ditta Putri Kumalasari (Biotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS) is a bacterial cell-to-cell communication system that plays a central role in regulating virulence, biofilm formation, pathogen adaptation, and infection persistence. The global rise in antimicrobial resistance, driven by conventional antibiotic use, has spurred the development of alternative, non-lethal strategies, including antivirulence approaches. This review aims to examine quorum sensing as an antivirulence target and to evaluate the potential of quorum-sensing inhibition (QSI) to control bacterial infection. A narrative literature review was conducted using scientific publications from 2016 to 2026 retrieved from reputable databases. The review highlights that QS regulates multiple pathogenic determinants, including virulence factor production, secretion system control, biofilm development, colonization processes, and bacterial survival within host environments. QSI-based interventions can be achieved through inhibition of signal molecule synthesis, enzymatic degradation of autoinducers, and receptor competition. This strategy potentially reduces selective pressure that causes resistance since it does not directly affect bacterial viability. Beyond clinical applications in chronic and biofilm-associated infections, QSI also has promising prospects in food safety, environmental management, and medical technologies. However, challenges related to compound stability, in vivo effectiveness, and potential bacterial adaptation require further investigation before broader clinical implementation can be achieved.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsi

Publisher

Subject

Education Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Scientific Insights (JSI) is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research across a broad spectrum of disciplines. Emphasizing interdisciplinary collaboration, JSI welcomes original contributions that bridge science, engineering, ...