Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Vol. 4 No. 10 (2026): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities

Legal Analysis of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) Policy for Achieving Social Welfare

Pera Pera (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)
Endang Sutrisno (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)
Harmono Harmono (Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2026

Abstract

People’s welfare is a primary objective of state administration, which is pursued through various social protection policies, including the Direct Cash Assistance (Bantuan Langsung Tunai [BLT]) program. Although the poverty rate has continued to decline, vulnerable populations still experience economic pressure due to increasing living costs. Therefore, effective and targeted policy interventions are required. This study aims to examine the implementation of the Direct Cash Assistance (Bantuan Langsung Tunai [BLT]) policy in improving community welfare based on Cirebon Regent Regulation Number 71 of 2023 concerning the Social Welfare Center (Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial [Puskesos]) and to evaluate its effectiveness and targeting accuracy. This study employed a normative juridical approach with a qualitative research design. The results showed that the implementation of Direct Cash Assistance (Bantuan Langsung Tunai [BLT]) in Cirebon Regency was generally consistent with applicable legal provisions through stages of beneficiary data collection, verification, validation, and assistance distribution involving the Social Welfare Center (Pusat Kesejahteraan Sosial [Puskesos]). However, the policy has not been fully effective because the assistance remains primarily consumptive in nature and challenges persist regarding the accuracy and improvement of the beneficiary data system. Therefore, improvements are needed in data management systems, implementer capacity, optimization of the Puskesos role, and strengthening of economic empowerment programs to achieve sustainable social welfare.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsh

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the ...