Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan
Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pembangunan

PENGARUH PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP SELF EFFICACY DAN MOTIVASI MENJALANI PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA

Bela Purnama Dewi (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)
Diana H.Soebyakto (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)
Noer Fadila (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)
Riko Sandra Putra (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mitra Adiguna)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2026

Abstract

Breast cancer is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment and often imposes substantial psychological challenges on patients. Self-efficacy and motivation are essential factors influencing patients' adherence to treatment and overall health outcomes. Low levels of self-efficacy and motivation may reduce treatment compliance and hinder recovery. Psychoeducation is a psychosocial intervention designed to improve patients' knowledge, coping skills, and confidence in managing their illness. This study aimed to examine the effect of psychoeducation on self-efficacy and treatment motivation among patients with breast cancer at Pusri Hospital, Palembang. A pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted involving 70 breast cancer patients selected through purposive sampling. Self-efficacy was assessed using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSE), while motivation was measured using the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI). Before the intervention, most participants demonstrated low self-efficacy (65.7%) and low motivation (65.7%). Following psychoeducation, the proportion of participants with high self-efficacy increased to 82.9%, while 80.0% achieved high motivation. The Wilcoxon test revealed significant improvements in self-efficacy (Z = ?3.464, p = 0.001) and motivation (Z = ?3.317, p = 0.001). These findings indicate that psychoeducation is an effective non-pharmacological nursing intervention for enhancing self-efficacy and motivation among patients with breast cancer during treatment.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

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