Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika
Vol. 14 No. 1: June 2026

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan PhET Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Momentum dan Impuls Peserta Didik Kelas XI

Nia Rizki Kurniawati (Universitas Mataram)
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati (Universitas Mataram)
Ahmad Harjono (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effect of PhET-assisted problem-based learning on students’ problem-solving ability in momentum and impulse. A quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design was used. The participants were 57 eleventh-grade students at SMAN 1 Lembar, consisting of 29 students in the experimental class and 28 students in the control class. The experimental class learned through problem-based learning assisted by PhET simulations, whereas the control class received conventional instruction. Data were collected using six validated and reliable essay items measuring four indicators of problem-solving ability: recognizing the problem, planning a strategy, applying the strategy, and evaluating the solution. The results showed that the experimental class achieved a higher posttest mean score (86.11) than the control class (78.17). The independent-samples t-test indicated a significant difference between groups, t(55) = 2.13, p = .038, confirming the effect of the intervention. The N-Gain score of the experimental class was 0.81, categorized as high, while the control class obtained 0.70, categorized as medium. Indicator-based analysis showed that the highest improvement occurred in planning a strategy, whereas evaluating the solution remained the weakest indicator. These findings suggest that PhET-assisted problem-based learning effectively improves students’ problem-solving ability in momentum and impulse.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Lensa

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Physics

Description

Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika (J-LKF) published by the Physics Education Study Program UNDIKMA. J-LKF publishes every 6 months including the study of science and education in the field of physics specifically and natural and applied sciences in ...