Jurnal IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat
Vol 6 No 1 (2026)

Development and Validation of a Fanoroho-Based Group Guidance Model for Students' Speaking Politeness

Musdin Musakkir (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Sahril Buchori (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Abdullah Pandang (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the need for, develop, and examine the validity and practicality of a Yali cultural values-based group guidance model to support students’ speaking politeness at SMP Negeri Hubakma. The study used a Research and Development approach by adapting selected stages of the Borg and Gall model: research and information gathering, planning, preliminary product development, expert validation, revision, limited field testing, and practicality testing. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, observations, document analysis, and focus group discussions, then analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The findings showed that counselors and students needed a culturally relevant group guidance model to improve speaking politeness. The developed model consists of five stages: Nori Maniek, Kema Laruk Laep, Fanoroho, Halefulen, and Wereg. Material expert validation reached 81.09% and media expert validation 84.45%, both categorized as highly valid. Practicality testing produced scores of 91% from school counselors, categorized as highly practical, and 76% from students, categorized as practical. Therefore, the model is valid, practical, and feasible as an alternative group guidance service to support students’ speaking politeness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

j-ibm

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences

Description

J-IbM: Jurnal IPTEK bagi Masyarakat, diterbitkan oleh Ali Institute of Research and Publication (AIRA). J-IbM menerbitkan artikel ilmiah berkaitan dengan pengabdian, praktik dan proses keterlibatan masyarakat. J-IbM adalah jurnal online peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi penelitian ...