JSSF : Journal of Sport Science and Fitness
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness

The Self-Confidence of UKM Perisai Diri Pencak Silat Athletes at UPI in Facing Competitions as Seen From Their Level Of Anxiety

Fikri Zulfikar Najat (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Tono Haryono (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Unun Umaran (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: Pencak silat is a competitive martial art originating from Indonesia that relies not only on physical strength and technique but also requires intense focus and concentration. Athletes often face immense pressure, and an inability to control their emotions can lead to a decrease in their performance. Objectives: This study aims to empirically analyze the relationship between cognitive anxiety and somatic anxiety and self-confidence among athletes in the UKM Perisai Diri UPI, particularly those facing the “double burden” of academic and athletic demands. Method: This study employed a quantitative, descriptive-correlational design; data were collected using the CSAI-2R questionnaire. Given that the data distribution was not normal (P < 0.05), Spearman’s rank correlation ( s) was used as the primary analysis. Result: The results showed a very strong and significant negative correlation, including cognitive anxiety and athlete self-confidence ( s = -0.938;  < 0.01), somatic anxiety and self-confidence ( s = -0.882;  < 0.01). In addition, as many as 63.4% of athletes had high self-confidence, 53.3% managed to control mental anxiety. However, simultaneously, the remaining 26.7% experienced high levels of somatic anxiety (average score 26.17). Conclusion: The strong and significant correlation between the level of anxiety and self-confidence among UPI Perisai Diri UKM athletes indicates that the mental condition of the athletes is very sensitive to competitive stress, even though they have a high level of self-confidence. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jssf

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Journal of Sport Science and Fitness (JSSF) is an international, double-blind peer reviewed journal. It is published two times a year, on July and November. We do focus on publishing quality articles, therefore only 10 articles each issue of publication. JSSF considers submissions on any aspect of ...