Global Journal of Social Learning
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Global Journal of Social Learning, June 2026

From Cultural Performance to Social Learning: Rethinking Traditional Performing Arts in Contemporary Indonesia

Muhammad Nur Salim (Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Muhamad Ainun Zibran (Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2026

Abstract

Traditional performing arts have commonly been examined as forms of cultural heritage, while their role as social learning environments remains underexplored. This study investigates how Wayang Kulit, Ketoprak, and Ludruk function as mechanisms of social learning and cultural knowledge transmission in contemporary Indonesia. Using a qualitative literature review approach, data were collected from scholarly publications addressing social learning, cultural transmission, community learning, and traditional performing arts. The analysis employed thematic analysis to identify recurring learning processes embedded within performative practices. The findings indicate that traditional performing arts facilitate three complementary forms of learning: observational learning through moral modelling in Wayang Kulit, participatory learning through collective engagement in Ketoprak, and critical learning through social critique in Ludruk. These processes contribute to the transmission of cultural knowledge, the formation of individual and collective identities, and the strengthening of cultural resilience. Based on these findings, the study proposes the Traditional Performing Arts Social Learning Ecosystem (TPSLE) framework, which conceptualizes traditional performances as community-based learning systems that sustain cultural continuity while adapting to social change.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gjsl

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Global Journal of Social Learning (GJSL) adalah jurnal multidisipliner yang terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu setiap bulan Desember dan Juni, dengan versi online yang dapat diakses secara terbuka. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal ilmiah dan akademik yang telah melalui proses peer review, bersifat akses ...