Indonesian Journal of Education and Science
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): July

The Impact of ChatGPT Integration on Arabic Language Learning Among Generation Z Students

Nurfaizah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Muhamad Hasyim (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Yanti Puspita (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Sumiati (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Yuli Azizah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Ummatin Najla (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Syifaunupus (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Samiah (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)
Yanti Uspita (Institut Agama Islam Hamzanwadi NW Lombok Timur, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study addresses the limited evidence on the impact of ChatGPT integration on Arabic language learning among Generation Z students, particularly across linguistic, cognitive, motivational, and ethical dimensions. The study aims to synthesize recent evidence on ChatGPT-supported Arabic language learning and identify emerging patterns, challenges, and research gaps. A systematic literature review was employed using a PRISMA-informed approach to identify, screen, evaluate, and synthesize relevant studies published primarily between 2021 and 2026. The literature was analyzed thematically across linguistic development, motivation and engagement, learner autonomy, self-regulated learning, higher-order thinking, AI literacy, personalization, ethical use, and potential dependency. The findings indicate that ChatGPT can support Arabic reading, writing, speaking, grammar, vocabulary, translation, language practice, personalized feedback, motivation, and self-directed learning. Cognitive benefits were also identified when ChatGPT was integrated through structured guidance and active learner engagement. However, concerns regarding academic integrity, dependency, information accuracy, privacy, and inadequate human validation remain. The review concludes that ChatGPT is most effective as a guided human-AI learning support system rather than a replacement for teachers or learners. The study contributes theoretically by integrating technological, cognitive, and learner-centered perspectives and practically by highlighting the need for AI literacy, responsible prompting, teacher guidance, and human verification. Future research should examine Generation Z learners through longitudinal, experimental, and cross-skill studies in Arabic language education.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJES

Publisher

Subject

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Education and Science (IJES) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research and scholarly works in the fields of education and science. Published quarterly in January, April, July, and October, the journal provides a platform for ...