Penyalahgunaan Wewenang oleh Notaris dalam Pembuatan Akta Pengalihan Hak atas Tanah Tanpa Izin Pemilik: Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 379 K/Pid/2021

Ulung Ajubah Tri Atmojo (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Sapto Hermawan (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo (Universitas Sebelas Maret)

Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Vol 7 No 9 (2026): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan

Notaries hold attributive authority to draft authentic deeds, yet the Notary Law does not clearly delineate administrative violations from criminal liability, creating a normative gap. This legal issue is analyzed through Supreme Court Decision Number 379 K/Pid/2021 concerning a land-rights-transfer deed made without the owner's consent. This normative-juridical, descriptive-analytical research applies statute, conceptual and case approaches. The findings show that the abuse of authority occurred in the substance, procedure and public-office dimensions of the notarial function, producing tripartite legal consequences in civil, criminal and administrative law. Amending the Notary Law to formulate explicit intent-based parameters is proposed as a solution to close this normative gap.