Langgam International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture
Vol 5 No 2 (2026): LANGGAM: International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture (June

The Aesthetics & Ethics of Zapin Siak in Riau Province

Ainuddin Ainuddin (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Daryusti Daryusti (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the aesthetic and ethical values in Zapin Siak art in Riau Province. The study uses a qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and documentation techniques on artists and Zapin supporters. The results show that the aesthetic values of Zapin Siak are reflected in the harmony of movement, musical accompaniment, simple costumes, and balanced performance patterns, reflecting the gentle and orderly character of Malay culture. Ethical values are seen in the controlled posture of the dancers, the rules of pairing that maintain modesty, and the lyrics that contain moral and religious messages. Aesthetics and ethics in Zapin Siak are interrelated and form a complete cultural identity. However, modernization has influenced the form of performance and the meaning of cultural values, so preservation efforts are needed through an understanding of cultural meaning, not only through performance.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Arts Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Langgam is an open access journal and peer-reviewed that publishes either original article or reviews. The journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects ...