Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer (JPKK)
Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026

Closed-Incision Negative Pressure Therapy and Abdominal Donor-Site Outcomes in DIEP Flap Breast Reconstruction: A Review of Current Evidence

Fayza Eka Zhafirah (Unknown)
Adelvia Nabunome (Unknown)
Agun Arya Wijaya (Unknown)
Herdina Mariyanti (Unknown)
Nadia Meilanda Intriani (Unknown)
Sekar Arum Firdausi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: ciNPT is used to reduce abdominal donor-site complications in autologous breast reconstruction. Optimizing donor-site management is essential to prevent wound dehiscence, surgical site infection, seroma, hematoma, and delayed healing, which may prolong recovery and negatively affect postoperative outcomes. Methods: Systematic review of comparative studies (2020–2026) across six databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, ScienceDirect); methodological quality assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tools. Eight full-text studies evaluating ciNPT on abdominal donor-site incisions in adult patients undergoing autologous breast reconstruction were included. Results: ciNPT was consistently associated with reduced wound dehiscence and improved wound stability versus conventional care. Trends toward lower surgical site infection, seroma, hematoma, and complication-related re-intervention were observed, particularly in high-risk patients with elevated BMI or comorbidities. Some heterogeneity in study design and outcome definitions was noted. Conclusion: ciNPT is a promising adjunct for reducing abdominal donor-site complications in autologous breast reconstruction. Further high-quality randomized controlled trials with standardized outcomes and long-term follow-up are needed. Keywords: ciNPT, DIEP flap, donor site, breast reconstruction

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JPKK

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer (JPKK) is the official journal of the Nursing Study Program of the Institute of Health and business Surabaya (IKBIS Surabaya). This journal is an open-access journal, peer-reviewed, and published every 6 months (January and July) with a minimum of 5 articles ...