Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026)

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COPING STRATEGIES AND ANXIETY AMONG THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN

Cut Aulia Azzahra (Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena)
Eridha Putra (Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena)
Rahmisyah Rahmisyah (Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between coping strategies and anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnant women at Baitussalam Public Health Center, Aceh Besar Regency. This research employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, selected for its efficiency in measuring associations between variables at a single point in time. The population consisted of 67 pregnant women, and a sample of 40 respondents was selected using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error, through purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Brief COPE questionnaire to assess coping strategies and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to measure anxiety levels, both of which have demonstrated good validity and reliability in prior studies. The results showed that 65.0% of respondents used adaptive coping strategies, while 35.0% applied maladaptive coping. In terms of anxiety, 45.0% of respondents reported no anxiety, whereas 55.0% experienced varying levels of anxiety, predominantly mild. Statistical analysis using the Chi-square test revealed a significant relationship between coping strategies and anxiety levels (p = 0.009). The novelty of this study lies in highlighting the role of coping strategies as a key psychological determinant in maternal mental health during late pregnancy in a local Indonesian setting. The findings imply that strengthening adaptive coping through antenatal education and psychosocial support can effectively reduce anxiety and improve maternal well-being. This study contributes to the development of maternal health science, particularly in integrating psychological aspects into comprehensive antenatal care services.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

health

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of World Future Medicine, Health and Nursing is a leading international journal focused on the global exchange of knowledge in medicine, health, and nursing, as well as advancing research and practice across health disciplines. The journal provides a forum for articles reporting on original ...