Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI)
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026)

An Integration Framework of Google Earth Engine as a Cloud Processing Engine in a Web-GIS Architecture for Flood Risk Analysis

Ni Luh Suryani Agustini (Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Vocational, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Ketut Agus Seputra (Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Vocational, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Pariwate Varnakovida (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi)
Kadek Yota Ernanda Aryanto (Department of Information Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Vocational, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Flooding is a significant hydrometeorological hazard in Southeast Asia, causing severe social, economic, and environmental impacts. Effective flood risk management is hindered by the lack of timely and accurate information, especially in areas such as Nakhon Pathom, Thailand, where seasonal floods frequently disrupt settlements and infrastructure. This study addresses this issue by proposing an integration framework that combines Google Earth Engine (GEE), a cloud-based geospatial analytics platform, with Web-GIS architecture for flood risk analysis. The integration aims to process large-scale, multi-temporal satellite data, such as Sentinel and Landsat imagery, to map flood-prone areas, analyze rainfall, and assess historical flood events. The system leverages GEE’s cloud computing capabilities to perform spatial analyses and deliver results via an interactive Web GIS interface. The architecture includes a proxy server to enable secure, efficient communication between the Web-GIS frontend and the GEE backend. By adopting this cloud-based approach, the system improves scalability, enhances data processing efficiency, and ensures accessibility via web browsers on various devices. The study shows that this integrated framework enables real-time flood risk assessments and dynamic visualizations, supporting decision-making in disaster management. This approach can be generalized to other disaster risk analyses, offering a scalable solution for flood mitigation and adaptation to climate change.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

janapati

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Engineering

Description

Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI) is a collection of scientific articles in the field of Informatics / ICT Education widely and the field of Information Technology, published and managed by Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Teknik dan Kejuruan, Universitas ...