Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan

Kelayakan Komposit rPET-Aerosil Sebagai Filamen 3D: Studi Eksperimental Terhadap Sifat Mekanik

Zulky Khoiri (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Sugianto Sugianto (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)
Idiar Idiar (Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study evaluated the feasibility of aerosil-reinforced recycled PET (rPET) plastic composite as a filament raw material for 3D printing. Experiments were conducted by varying the aerosil concentration to analyze its effect on mechanical properties based on tensile tests (ASTM D638) and impact tests (ASTM D256). The results showed that the addition of 3 g of aerosil resulted in the highest tensile strength of 10.3 MPa, while the optimal elastic modulus was achieved at the addition of 1.5 g (1993 MPa). Although the overall tensile and elongation properties were still below the standard for commercial PETG filaments, the material's impact toughness actually increased. The addition of 2.25 g of aerosil resulted in the highest impact strength of 145 J/m², which exceeds the standard PETG. It was concluded that the rPET-aerosil composite is worthy of consideration as an environmentally friendly alternative filament, especially for applications that prioritize impact resistance, with the optimum aerosil composition ranging from 2.25-3 grams.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jitt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

About the Journal Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Terapan (JITT) dikelola oleh Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung sebagai wadah rutin bagi sivitas akademika dan praktisi dalam berbagi pengetahuan, temuan, dan pengalaman dalam hal inovasi teknologi terapan yang berkelanjutan. JITT ini merupakan ...