Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): Integrative Islamic Education

Beyond Disputes: A Study of Conflict Resolution Dynamics in Islamic Educational Institutions at Pesantren

Ahmad Hilman Halim (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Jumarim Jumarim (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Abdulloh Fuadi (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Erwin Padli (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Rizalul Khaer (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Bq Ditia Widari (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Indonesia)
Muhammad Syawal Bin Sharizal (Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of religious social conflict between At-Tadris Islamic Boarding School and the community of Bengkel Village, West Lombok. It aims to analyze the forms and causes of the conflict, the resolution process, and the transformation of post-conflict social relations within the context of Islamic education. A qualitative case study approach was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, and analyzed using an interactive model. The findings reveal that the conflict evolved from a latent phase characterized by negative social perceptions of new religious practices into a manifest conflict triggered by the rapid spread of unverified information regarding an alleged assault on a religious teacher. The conflict was resolved through security measures, mediation, reconciliation (islah), and the active involvement of religious and community leaders, leading to the gradual restoration of social relations and broader community participation in pesantren activities. The novelty of this study lies in explaining religious social conflict as a dynamic process that develops from latent to manifest conflict and subsequently transforms into strengthened social relations through community-based reconciliation. Practically, the findings suggest that pesantren leaders should strengthen inclusive communication and actively involve local communities in religious and social activities to prevent misunderstandings and build mutual trust. The study also provides educational stakeholders and policymakers with insights for developing community-based conflict prevention and reconciliation strategies within Islamic educational institutions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

tijie

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Other

Description

Focus. The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of Islamic education and present developments through the publication of articles. Scope. Study of Al-Quran and Hadith on Education; Philosophy of Islamic Education; History of Islamic Education; Theological Foundation of Education; ...