Journal Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Medisci)
Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Vol 4 No 1 August 2026

Effectiveness of a Local Food–Based Balanced Nutrition Guide (LFBNG) in Improving Knowledge of Community Health Cadres and Stakeholders for Stunting and Anemia Prevention

Priyo Sulistiyono (Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, West Java)
Yeni Fitrianingsih (Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, West Java)
Suratmi Suratmi (Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, West Java)
Rahmani Azzahra (Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Tasikmalaya, Cirebon, West Java)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Stunting and anemia among children aged 6-23 months remain a priority health problem in Indonesia, with a prevalence of 21.6% in 2022. A local food-based balanced nutrition guideline (PGS-PL), developed using Optifood Linear Programming, was introduced as an evidence-based, locally adapted nutrition education tool for the Talun Community Health Center working area, Cirebon Regency. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PGS-PL education in improving the knowledge of cadres and local stakeholders as a feasibility step prior to community-wide implementation. Methods: A one-group pre-test post-test design was applied to 17 participants (cadres, civil servants, police officers, village officials, and entrepreneurs) using a Google Form-based knowledge questionnaire before and after the education session. Results: The mean knowledge score increased from 76.2 to 87.1 (an 11-point gain); 76.5% of participants showed improved scores, and the proportion achieving the passing standard (≥80) rose from 41.2% to 88.2%. Conclusions: PGS-PL education effectively improved participants' knowledge related to local food-based balanced nutrition for children under two. Implication: These findings support the feasibility of PGS-PL as an education tool that can be integrated into Posyandu and Puskesmas nutrition promotion programs and scaled up in the subsequent effectiveness trial phase.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medisci

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal Of Medicine And Health Sciences (Medisci) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the health sector. Articles published in the Medisci Journal include the results of original scientific research (top priority), new scientific review articles (not priority), as well ...