Inornatus: Biology Education Journal
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Inornatus: Biology Education Journal

Analysis of the formative assessment implementation and its challenges in high school biology learning

Alvi Anggraeni (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Tidar)
Shefa Dwiyanti Ramadani (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Tidar)
Ericka Darmawan (Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Tidar)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

The implementation of formative assessment in biology learning at the senior high school level in Magelang City has not been widely explored. This study aims to analyze the implementation of formative assessment and identify the challenges faced by biology teachers. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving biology teachers and ten senior high school students in Magelang City. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, and observations, and analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings indicate that formative assessment was implemented through information collection activities such as question-and-answer sessions, quizzes, and reflections, followed by information processing based on students’ level of understanding and minimum competency criteri, as well as follow-up actions in the form of remedial and enrichment activities. The implementation of formative assessment was categorized as good because it effectively monitored students’ understanding and positively contributed to learning outcomes and science process skills. However, several challenges were identified, particularly limited instructional time and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. This study highlights the importance of formative assessment in supporting effective biology learning and suggests strengthening infrastructure support, providing continuous teacher training, and enhancing collaboration among teachers, students, and parents to optimize its implementation.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ibej

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Other

Description

Inornatus: Biology Education Journal is a peer-reviewed journal published by Universitas Papua. Inornatus: Biology Education Journal provides open access to the principle that research published in this journal is freely available to the public to support the exchange of knowledge globally. ...