Advances: Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): July - August

Activating Competence: Role Breadth Self-Efficacy as a Mediating Route and Work Discipline as a Direct Predictor of Employee Performance

Valencia Florentina Lumantow (Development Resource Management Program, Graduate School, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia)
Riane Johnly Pio (Development Resource Management Program, Graduate School, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia)
Johny R E Tampi (Development Resource Management Program, Graduate School, Sam Ratulangi University, Manado, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Aug 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines whether role breadth self-efficacy (RBSE), confidence in undertaking tasks beyond prescribed roles, explains the relationship between employee competence and performance, and whether work discipline contributes independently. Research Method: A two-wave census survey involved all 55 employees of a state-owned pawnbroking branch in Manado, Indonesia. Competence and work discipline were measured at Time 1, RBSE four weeks later, and immediate supervisors rated performance. Fifty-three employees completed both waves and were matched with ratings from four supervisors. Partial least squares structural equation modeling was used. Results and Discussion: Competence did not directly predict performance but predicted RBSE, which subsequently predicted supervisor-rated performance. The positive indirect effect through RBSE had a bias-corrected interval excluding zero, indicating indirect-only mediation, while work discipline retained a direct association. Thus, competence was linked to performance mainly through employees’ confidence to act beyond prescribed roles, although causality cannot be inferred. Implications: Competence development may need to be paired with involvement and task control, although no intervention was tested. Originality: RBSE is positioned as a candidate activation mechanism in Indonesian financial-service work, extending prior models emphasizing person-job fit or job satisfaction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJEB

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Established in 2023, Advances: Journal of Economics & Business is dedicated to publishing original research that contributes to the advancement of knowledge in the fields of economics, management, and accounting. This esteemed journal encompasses a wide range of research topics and employs various ...