Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 26 No. 3 (2026): Juli - September

Ethnobotanical Study on Traditional Wedding Ceremonies in Nagari Koto Malintang Agam Regency, West Sumatra

Febby Andesla Febrian (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Filza Yulina Ade (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Moralita Chatri (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Yusni Atifah (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2026

Abstract

Local community knowledge about the utilization of plants in traditional ceremonies is a cultural heritage that is vulnerable to extinction due to modernization. Koto Malintang Village, located in the Lake Maninjau area, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, still strongly adheres to customs and traditions but has not been scientifically documented regarding the use of plants in its traditional ceremonies. This study aimed to identify the plant species, plant parts used, and how they are utilized in traditional wedding ceremonies in Koto Malintang Village. This descriptive research with qualitative and quantitative approaches was conducted from December 2025 to April 2026. Data collection was carried out through semi structured interviews with 20 key informants consisting of panghulu, bundo kanduang, niniak mamak, community members involved in ceremonial processes, and elders, as well as direct observation and documentation. Data analysis used Use Value (UVs), Relative Frequency of Citation (RFC), and Plant Part Value (PPV). The results found 35 plant species from 20 families utilized in wedding ceremonies. The Zingiberaceae family was the most dominant. Leaves had the highest percentage of utilization (29,27%). The highest UVs value was found in turmeric rhizome (Curcuma longa L.) at 3,50 and the highest RFC value was found in betel (Piper betle L.) at 1,00. Plants are used as traditional equipment and traditional food ingredients. This study documents the richness of local ethnobotanical knowledge that needs to be preserved and serves as a basis for further research.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...