Jurnal Ar-Risalah
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026

SPATIO-TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF SHIFTS IN THE COMPOSITION OF FACTORS CAUSING DIVORCE CASES IN SULAWESI, INDONESIA

Nur Hikmah Auliana (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone)
Muspita Sari (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone)
Arham Nur Alim (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Aug 2026

Abstract

Changes in the composition of divorce causes are important to understand because they reflect evolving social dynamics. However, previous studies have mainly focused on the number of divorce cases or dominant causes, while changes in the composition of divorce causes over time and across regions remain underexplored. This study analyzes spatio-temporal changes in the composition of divorce causes across Sulawesi, Indonesia, during 2023–2025. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed using secondary data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency on divorce cases by province and their causes. The analysis combined composition percentages, proportion changes, and Total Variation Distance (TVD). Results showed that continuous disputes and quarrels were the leading cause of divorce in all provinces throughout the study period. Proportion change analysis indicated that this factor generally increased, whereas economic problems, domestic violence, and abandonment by one party tended to decline in several provinces. TVD analysis revealed spatial variation in compositional shifts. West Sulawesi experienced the largest changes (TVD = 0.1611 for 2024–2025; TVD = 0.1345 for 2023–2025), whereas Southeast Sulawesi showed the lowest TVD (0.0134), indicating the most stable composition of divorce causes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

arrisalah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ar-Risalah: published by Islamic Family law Postgraduate Program of Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone since 2021. The subject covers textual and fieldwork studies with various perspectives of Islamic Family Law, Islam and gender discourse, and legal drafting of Islamic Civil law. In the ...