Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): AGUSTUS-SEPTEMBER

Beyond Speech: Exploring Visual-Gestural Learning in English Speaking Instruction for Young Learners with Hearing Impairment

Ririn Ambarini (Universitas PGRI Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of visual–gestural learning in English speaking instruction for young learners with hearing impairment. Using a descriptive qualitative design, the study involved one English teacher and six young learners with hearing impairment in a special education school in Indonesia. Data were collected through classroom observations, a semi-structured teacher interview, and documentation, and were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate that visual–gestural learning was implemented through gestures, facial expressions, pictures, sign-supported communication, written words, pointing, and demonstrations. These resources were used to support learners’ understanding of English expressions and facilitate classroom interaction. The learners responded through multiple communication modes, including signing, gesturing, pointing, writing, mouthing English words, and oral responses when possible. The findings also revealed several challenges, including teacher preparation, limited learning materials, differences in learners’ communication abilities, and the need to coordinate multiple visual resources. Nevertheless, visual–gestural learning provided opportunities for greater accessibility, participation, and interaction. The study suggests that English speaking instruction for learners with hearing impairment can move beyond speech-centered practices toward a more inclusive multimodal approach that recognizes visual and gestural communication as meaningful components of language learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jejakdigital

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin adalah jurnal elektronik dan cetak Open Access Journal yang diterbitkan oleh Indo Publishing setiap 6 kali dalam setahun menyediakan forum untuk mempublikasikan artikel penelitian asli, artikel review dari kontributor, dan berita teknologi baru mencangkup multidisiplin ...