Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin
Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): AGUSTUS-SEPTEMBER

Pemetaan Ketimpangan Digital Antarprovinsi di Indonesia Berdasarkan Indikator Akses dan Penggunaan Teknologi Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means

Ulfa Pauziah (Universitas Indraprasta PGRI)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Aug 2026

Abstract

Digital inequality remains a challenge in ensuring equitable access to and use of information and communication technology across regions in Indonesia. This study aimed to map digital inequality among 38 Indonesian provinces in 2024 using the K-Means clustering algorithm. Secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) were analyzed using three indicators: the percentage of the population accessing the internet, owning or controlling mobile phones, and using computers. The data were standardized using Z-score transformation, while the optimal number of clusters was evaluated using the Elbow Method and Silhouette Score. The results showed that two clusters provided the optimal configuration, with a Silhouette Score of 0.7457. Cluster 0 consisted of 36 provinces, with average internet access, mobile phone ownership or control, and computer use of 70.84%, 69.08%, and 12.09%, respectively. Cluster 1 consisted of Central Papua and Highland Papua, with substantially lower averages of 17.74%, 24.73%, and 2.98%, respectively. Principal Component Analysis further supported the clustering structure, with two principal components explaining 98.89% of the total variance. These findings demonstrate a pronounced multidimensional digital gap and highlight the need for more targeted digital development policies in disadvantaged regions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jejakdigital

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin adalah jurnal elektronik dan cetak Open Access Journal yang diterbitkan oleh Indo Publishing setiap 6 kali dalam setahun menyediakan forum untuk mempublikasikan artikel penelitian asli, artikel review dari kontributor, dan berita teknologi baru mencangkup multidisiplin ...