Accurate: Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Science
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026

PERANCANGAN MESIN RICE TRANSPLANTER UNTUK PADI JENIS JAJAR LEGOWO MENGGUNAKAN METODE VDI 2222

Jetma Sabilla Sabilla (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)
Nur Akhlis Sarihidaya Laksana (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)
Jenal Sodikin (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)
Ulikaryani (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)
Unggul Satria Jati (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)
Ghia Pisti Cikarge (Politeknik Negeri Cilacap)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Agricultural mechanization is a key strategy for boosting rice cultivation productivity while addressing labor shortages in the agricultural sector. However, most rice transplanters used in Indonesia are imported products that do not fully align with local paddy field characteristics and entail relatively high investment costs. This study aims to analyze the design process of a rice transplanter tailored for the jajar legowo planting system, utilizing the VDI 2222 method and SolidWorks-based 3D modeling. The analysis covered user requirements, design concept selection, machine dimensions, seedling tray configuration, the *jajar legowo* planting system, and material selection. The results indicate that the optimal design concept features a six-row planting configuration with a frame size of 1085 mm × 1472.6 mm, six seedling trays measuring 218 mm × 600 mm, and a material combination of galvanized steel and stainless steel—balancing structural strength, corrosion resistance, ease of manufacturing, and cost-efficiency. Implementing the jajar legowo system with a planting distance of approximately 20 cm is considered conducive to planting efficiency and compatible with rice cultivation practices in Indonesia. Overall, the design process yielded a rice transplanter model with the potential to be developed into a functional prototype, serving as a more economical local alternative that meets the specific needs of Indonesian farmers.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

accurate

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Accurate: Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Science is a peer-reviewed open-access journal with e-ISSN 2722-5089 and p-ISSN: 2722-4279 published by Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Cilacap. The journal invites scientists and engineers to exchange and disseminate ...