International Journal of Demos
Volume 6 Issue 4 (2024)

Strategy for Empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Based on Local Potential

Widyanani Widyanani (Department of Public Administration, Banten Raya College of Social and Political Sciences (STISIP))
Rakhmat Bakhtiar (Department of Public Administration, Banten Raya College of Social and Political Sciences (STISIP))
Mita Marwiah (Department of Public Administration, Banten Raya College of Social and Political Sciences (STISIP))



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Dec 2024

Abstract

Abstract Community empowerment programs serve as strategic instruments for alleviating poverty and fostering rural economic self-reliance. This study aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the implementation dynamics of community empowerment programs in Cikeusik District, Pandeglang Regency, and to map the factors that facilitate or hinder their effectiveness. A descriptive qualitative research approach was employed. Findings from the first section indicate that, while the implementation process proceeded structurally and bureaucratically through the *Musrenbang* (development planning forum), it suffered from information bottlenecks at the grassroots level and an actor disposition focused more on administrative compliance (outputs) than on sustainable impact (outcomes). Consequently, post-assistance monitoring weakened, leading to a phenomenon of business groups becoming dormant or inactive. The second section identifies abundant natural resources and strong social capital—specifically the spirit of *gotong royong* (mutual cooperation)—as key facilitating factors. Conversely, dominant inhibiting factors include the limited quality of human resources among program managers, meager capacity-building budgets, inter-agency sectoral ego, a community mentality of dependency, and damaged connecting infrastructure that drives up logistics costs. The study concludes that there is a need to reorient empowerment strategies—shifting from mere piecemeal material assistance toward a holistic, integrative approach that addresses issues continuously, spanning the entire value chain from upstream production to downstream marketing. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Community Empowerment, Facilitating Factors, Inhibiting Factors.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijd-demos

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

International Journal of Demos (IJD) is an open access, and peer-reviewed journal. IJD try to disseminate current and original articles from researchers and practitioners on various contemporary social and political issues: citizenship, civil society movement, environmental issues, gender politics ...