Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January-April

Depati Leadership Values from a Cultural Citizenship ‎Perspective: Evidence from Selected Kerinci Indigenous ‎Communities

Puja Rahmanu Gusmer (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Fatmariza (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Susi Fitria Dewi (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)
Isnarmi Moeis (Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the leadership values embodied by the Depati through a cultural citizenship perspective in selected Kerinci indigenous communities. Using a qualitative case study design, fieldwork was conducted from March to May 2026 with nine purposively selected participants: six Depati, two community members, and one academic. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, nonparticipant observations, and document analysis. The data were analyzed through inductive thematic analysis by systematically coding, comparing, and grouping interview transcripts, field notes, and documentary evidence, while cultural citizenship served as the interpretive framework. The analysis identified eight interrelated leadership values that consistently emerged across participants’ accounts and customary practices: authority, moral integrity, justice, responsibility, trustworthiness, exemplary conduct, deliberation, and legitimacy. The findings indicate that Depati leadership functions as a culturally embedded system of governance that promotes collective responsibility, participatory decision-making, ethical leadership, and social cohesion within indigenous communities. This study contributes to citizenship scholarship by demonstrating how indigenous leadership values provide a culturally grounded understanding of cultural citizenship and extend discussions of citizenship beyond formal state institutions through customary governance practices.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpi

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia published Three times a year (April, Agustus and December ) as a medium of distributing scientific research in the field of language, literature , and the Indonesian language and literature education. Jurnal Pustaka Indonesia is published in collaboration between the Yayasan ...