Indonesia Auditing Research Journal
Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026): Auditing, Finance, IT Plan, IT Governance, Risk

The effectiveness of digital transformation in the administrative governance of the Medan City Regional House of Representative

Devi Tri Saputri Manik (UIN Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Nurul Jannah (UIN Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)
Annio Indah Lestari (UIN Sumatera Utara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2026

Abstract

Digital transformation is a form of bureaucratic reform aimed at improving the effectiveness of public administration through information technology. This study examined the process, effectiveness, and challenges of digital administrative transformation in the Medan City Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD). A qualitative case study approach was used, with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings showed that digital transformation was implemented through the SARANA application, followed by SIMANJA in 2020, which was later renamed SMARTWAN. The system provides features such as e-Invitations, e-Activities, e-Letters, e-Salary, Documentation, Legal Products, e-SPPD, e-Follow-up, and Attendance. Its implementation improved administrative effectiveness by accelerating work processes, simplifying document archiving, increasing transparency, and facilitating integrated data access. However, several challenges remained, including unstable internet connections and the need for approximately 2–3% of employees to adapt from manual to digital systems. Overall, digital administrative transformation in the Medan City DPRD was considered effective, although infrastructure improvements and continuous employee training were still required.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ARJ

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Indonesia Auditing Research Journal is a high-quality specialist journal that publishes articles from the broad spectrum of auditing. Its primary aim is to communicate clearly, to an international readership, the results of original auditing research conducted in research institutions and/or in ...