Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): August : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat

Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia melalui Praktik Higiene Genital dan Skrining Mandiri Kesehatan

Riska Nuryana (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Sulaiman Putra Nagaring (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Muthmainnah Muthmainnah (Universitas Negeri Gorontalo)
Sumarmi Sumarmi (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jul 2026

Abstract

Older adults experience a decline in physiological function that increases their risk of various health problems, including infections resulting from inadequate genital hygiene and limited ability to perform self-health screening. Low health literacy further reduces their capacity for self-care, highlighting the need for community-based educational interventions to improve their quality of life. This community service program aimed to enhance older adults’ knowledge of genital hygiene, infection prevention, self-health screening, and early detection of disease warning signs. The program employed a one-group pretest–posttest design using a participatory educational approach. A total of 15 older adults aged 60 years and above in Gorontalo City were purposively selected as participants. Data were collected using a structured knowledge questionnaire and analyzed descriptively and comparatively. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge across all indicators, with the mean score increasing from 55.2 ± 8.4 on the pretest to 82.8 ± 6.2 on the posttest, representing a 49.5% improvement. The greatest increase was observed in genital hygiene (51.6%), followed by self-health screening (50.6%), recognition of disease warning signs (49.7%), and infection prevention (48.2%). Knowledge distribution shifted from predominantly low (60.0%) to high (73.3%), while the reduced standard deviation indicated more evenly distributed knowledge among participants. These findings suggest that participatory health education is effective in improving health literacy and supporting healthy aging.

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