Majalah Teknik Mesin
Vol. 27 No. 2 (2026)

ANALYSIS OF PROCESS PARAMETERS OF THE ENDER-3 V2 SERIES 3D PRINTER ON THE TENSILE AND COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF PLA FILAMENT TEST SPECIMEN USING TAGUCHI METHOD

Mohammad Yazid Diratama (Manufacture Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung)
Muhammad Rizki Gorbyandi Nadi (Foundry Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung)
Dedy Ariefijanto (Manufacture Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung)
Irfan Maulana (Manufacture Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung)
Andri Suhendri (Manufacture Engineering Department, Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling) has emerged as one of the most popular additive manufacturing technologies in recent years, possessing the capability to produce objects with intricate designs. In this process, the object is constructed layer by layer using thermoplastic polymer materials. One notable FDM machine is the Ender-3 V2 series 3D printer. The strength and quality of the printed object are influenced by key process parameters, namely infill density, printing speed, and wall thickness. This research aims to analyze the impact of these process parameters; infill density, printing speed, and wall thickness on the tensile and compressive strength of polylactic acid (PLA) using the Taguchi Method. Standard specimens of ASTM D638 and ASTM D695, printed on the Ender-3 V2 series 3D printer, were employed. The Taguchi L4(23) orthogonal array design incorporated a combination of process parameters: infill density (50, 75) %, printing speed (30, 60) mm/s, and wall thickness (0.8, 1.2) mm, representing the quality of the printed parts. The results indicate that the compressive strength response is primarily influenced by infill density, while the tensile strength response is predominantly influenced by wall thickness. Thus, it can be concluded that lower printing speeds produce higher tensile and compressive strengths. The object density is greatly influenced by infill density and wall thickness, as confirmed by the results of microstructural examination.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

mesin

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Media Mesin: Majalah Teknik Mesin is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia. Media Mesin: Majalah Teknik Mesin is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and ...