EJI (English Journal of Indragiri) : Studies in Education, Literature, and Linguistics
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): EJI (English Journal of Indragiri): Studies in Education, Literature, and Ling

Students’ Perceptions of Using ChatGPT in Learning English Vocabulary: A Narrative Inquiry

Nafahatul Miskiyah (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Alfina Lu’luuzzahro (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Hasna Azzahra (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Lia Roudlotul Jannah (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Lianfin Sadida Atsmara (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Amanda Destiana Habibah (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)
Dewi Puspitasari (UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan - Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

ChatGPT is increasingly used as a tool for learning English vocabulary among Indonesian EFL university students. Employing a qualitative narrative approach, the study explores students’ perceptions and experiences in utilizing ChatGPT to support vocabulary learning. Data were collected through participants’ accounts of their learning experiences and analyzed using thematic narrative analysis by Riessman. The findings reveal that ChatGPT promotes faster and more practical vocabulary learning by providing instant definitions, synonyms, and explanations, which enhance students’ understanding and confidence. Furthermore, its accessibility supports self-directed learning and increases learner motivation. However, several challenges were identified, including concerns about information accuracy, excessive dependence on technology, and the potential reduction of critical thinking skills. The study concludes that ChatGPT can serve as an effective vocabulary learning tool when used critically and accompanied by active verification of information, suggesting the need for guided and responsible integration of AI tools in EFL learning contexts.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

eji

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

EJI (English Journal of Indragiri): Studies in Education, Literature, and Linguistics is a scientific journal issued by the English Study Program FKIP Islamic University of Indragiri Tembilahan Riau. It includes authentic studies, conceptual, and best work articles in English education, literature, ...