Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

PENERAPAN METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KHATH KAIDAH HURUF HIJAIYYAH SAMBUNG PADA SISWA KELAS V SD DI MTQ ASY-SYIFA KARAWANG

Alyaa Luthfi Nuur Haniifah (Unknown)
Dwi Basuki , Danang (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jun 2026

Abstract

Calligraphy (Khat) education in elementary schools plays a vital role in developing students' Arabic writing skills from an early age, particularly regarding the rules of joining letters (kaidah sambung huruf), which demand simultaneous visual comprehension and fine motor skills. In practice, most fifth-grade students still face difficulties in understanding the conceptual and technical aspects of joining letters. This condition is largely attributed to the dominance of teacher-centered approaches and lecture-based methods, which are deemed insufficient for meeting the learning needs of students at the concrete operational stage. This study aims to describe the implementation of the demonstration method in teaching Khat, specifically focusing on the rules of joining letters in Grade V. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the demonstration method was implemented through three main stages: preparation, demonstration execution, and independent practice. This method had a positive impact on most students' understanding, especially regarding letters with higher structural complexity. Supporting factors identified include students' motivation and enthusiasm, as well as the teacher's consistency in performing demonstrations. Conversely, inhibiting factors include limited instructional media, a lack of individual guidance, and time constraints. The study concludes that the demonstration method is relevant for teaching Khat in Grade V; however, it requires more intensive individual coaching and adequate media support to ensure more equitable learning outcomes for all students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...