Dwi Basuki , Danang
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IMPLEMENTASI METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN FIKIH PADA MATERI WUDHU SISWA KELAS II DI SDIT AL-ISLAMIYYAH Halimah, Nur; Dwi Basuki , Danang
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.48462

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the demonstration method in fiqih learning on wudhu material for second-grade students at SDIT Al-Islamiyyah. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subject was the second-grade teacher at SDIT Al-Islamiyyah. Data were collected through interviews and documentation. The results showed that fiqih learning on wudhu material was conducted through two stages, namely theoretical explanation and direct practice using the demonstration method. The teacher explained the wudhu material and demonstrated the correct procedures of wudhu, after which students practiced it in turns. The implementation of the demonstration method made students more active, enthusiastic, and easier to understand the wudhu material compared to learning that only used the lecture method. Although there were challenges in time management and maintaining students’ concentration, the demonstration method was considered effective in helping students understand and practice the correct procedures of wudhu.
PENERAPAN METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN KHATH KAIDAH HURUF HIJAIYYAH SAMBUNG PADA SISWA KELAS V SD DI MTQ ASY-SYIFA KARAWANG Alyaa Luthfi Nuur Haniifah; Dwi Basuki , Danang
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i02.50200

Abstract

Calligraphy (Khat) education in elementary schools plays a vital role in developing students' Arabic writing skills from an early age, particularly regarding the rules of joining letters (kaidah sambung huruf), which demand simultaneous visual comprehension and fine motor skills. In practice, most fifth-grade students still face difficulties in understanding the conceptual and technical aspects of joining letters. This condition is largely attributed to the dominance of teacher-centered approaches and lecture-based methods, which are deemed insufficient for meeting the learning needs of students at the concrete operational stage. This study aims to describe the implementation of the demonstration method in teaching Khat, specifically focusing on the rules of joining letters in Grade V. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the demonstration method was implemented through three main stages: preparation, demonstration execution, and independent practice. This method had a positive impact on most students' understanding, especially regarding letters with higher structural complexity. Supporting factors identified include students' motivation and enthusiasm, as well as the teacher's consistency in performing demonstrations. Conversely, inhibiting factors include limited instructional media, a lack of individual guidance, and time constraints. The study concludes that the demonstration method is relevant for teaching Khat in Grade V; however, it requires more intensive individual coaching and adequate media support to ensure more equitable learning outcomes for all students.