Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

IMPLEMENTASI TEORI KEPEMIMPINAN MICHIGAN OLEH WAKA KESISWAAN DALAM MENDUKUNG KEDISIPLINAN SISWA DI SMP ISLAM SHAFTA SURABAYA

Al Arifin, Rifi Rohmatul Minan (Unknown)
Abdurrohman Hanifah Al-Fajr (Unknown)
Nur Ainiyah (Unknown)
MINAN, Sania Tri Wahyuni (Unknown)
Adinda Islamatul Nur Aziza (Unknown)
Erny Roesminingsih (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jun 2026

Abstract

The success of educational institutions is not solely determined by the principal's leadership, but also by strategic-level leaders such as the Vice Principal for Student Affairs (Waka Kesiswaan). This study aimed to describe the implementation of the Michigan Leadership Theory by the Waka Kesiswaan of SMP Islam Shafta Surabaya, encompassing two main dimensions: production-centered and employee-centered orientations. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through passive participatory observation and semi-structured in-depth interviews. The sole informant was the Waka Kesiswaan of SMP Islam Shafta Surabaya, the only official holding the position. The findings indicate that the Waka Kesiswaan implements both leadership orientations in a balanced and integrative manner. The production-centered orientation is reflected in the strict application of disciplinary standard operating procedures, a violation point system, and oversight of student program achievements. Meanwhile, the employee-centered orientation is evident in the emotional approach toward students, open communication, confidentiality of student information, and cross-role collaboration with school counselors and the principal. The integration of both orientations yielded significant positive impacts on character formation, student discipline, trust, psychological well-being, and learning effectiveness. This study concludes that effective school leadership is one that integrates firmness in task management with warmth in building relationships, as formulated in the Michigan Leadership Theory.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...