Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release

PENERAPAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM MATERI PENYAJIAN DATA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SDN 4 GADANG MALANG

Surya Indra Saputra, Ody (Unknown)
Kukuh Kuncoro, Andriyas (Unknown)
Dwi Ferdiani, Rosita (Unknown)
Sulistyo, Sulistyo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2026

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools should ideally be active, meaningful, and student-centered, thus fostering critical thinking skills in understanding and analyzing information. However, learning conditions in grade IV of SDN 4 Gadang, Malang City, indicate that mathematics learning on data presentation is still dominated by lectures and practice exercises, resulting in students being less active in discussions, processing data, and drawing conclusions. The study subjects consisted of 29 students, consisting of 15 boys and 14 girls. Initial observations showed that boys tended to be active during discussions but were less thorough in processing data, while girls were more thorough but still lacked confidence in expressing their opinions. These conditions resulted in low student learning outcomes, with an average pre-cycle score of 45.86 and learning completion of 0%. This study aimed to improve critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes through the implementation of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, modeled after Kemmis and McTaggart, which was implemented in two cycles. The results showed that the implementation of Project Based Learning was able to improve student learning outcomes and critical thinking skills. The average score increased to 67.24 in Cycle I and 78.45 in Cycle II, with a learning completion percentage of 89.7%. The average N-Gain of 0.63 is considered moderate. Thus, Project-Based Learning is able to create more active, collaborative, and meaningful learning, thereby optimally developing students' critical thinking skills.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...