Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): Volume 11 No. 02, Juni 2026.

Dilema Bahasa Ragam Formal: Studi Kasus Resistensi dan Kendala Bahasa Lisan Siswa Kelas IX di MtS Pancasila Kota Bengkulu dalam Kegiatan Diskusi dan Presentasi Ilmiah

Rahmawati, Meli (Unknown)
Salamah (Unknown)
Putri Juni Astuti, Dina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the dilemma of formal register utilization, resistance factors, and oral language obstacles encountered by ninth-grade students of MtS Pancasila Bengkulu City within the framework of discussion and academic presentation activities. A qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach was implemented. Data were collected via participatory observation during classroom discourse, in-depth structured interviews with ten key student informants and Indonesian language instructors, as well as audio-visual documentations of presentation sessions. The data analysis followed the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and SaldaƱa, encompassing data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed substantial psychological and sociocultural resistance toward utilizing standardized linguistic forms. Students exhibited awkwardness, fear of being perceived as pretentious, and apprehension of peer mockery when using formal language. Dominant linguistic constraints included interference from the native language (Bengkulu Malay), restricted scientific vocabulary, inability to spontaneously construct effective sentences, and articulation errors driven by speech anxiety. The implications of this research stress the necessity for a reorientation in speaking pedagogy by fostering an inclusive, supportive classroom ecosystem, alongside progressive habituation so that formal register is viewed not as a cultural burden but as an essential academic competency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...