Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Published

PENGEMBANGAN LKPD BERBASIS PENDEKATAN CONCRETE PICTORIAL ABSTRACT UNTUK SISWA KELAS II SD PADA MATERI PECAHAN

Amalia, Vita (Unknown)
Sastrawati, Eka (Unknown)
Isnania (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2026

Abstract

Mathematics learning in elementary schools aims to help students develop a meaningful understanding of mathematical concepts. However, fractions are often considered difficult for young learners because they involve abstract concepts that are not easily connected to students’ real-life experiences. One instructional approach that can facilitate conceptual understanding is the Concrete–Pictorial– Abstract (CPA) approach. The CPA approach guides students through three stages of learning: using concrete objects, visual representations, and abstract mathematical symbols. This study aimed to develop a Student Worksheet (LKPD) based on the Concrete–Pictorial–Abstract (CPA) approach for fraction material in Grade II elementary school and to determine its validity and practicality. This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The participants were second-grade students of SDN 55/I Sridadi. Data were collected through validation sheets completed by material, media, and language experts, as well as questionnaires administered to teachers and students. The results showed that the developed worksheet achieved a validity score of 94% from the material expert, 84% from the media expert, and 82% from the language expert, all categorized as highly valid. The practicality test revealed positive responses from students and teachers, with student responses reaching 87.33% and teacher responses reaching 87.3%, both categorized as highly practical. The findings indicate that the CPA-based worksheet is valid and practical for supporting mathematics learning on fractions in Grade II elementary school.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

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Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...