Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 03, September 2026 Completed

PENGARUH GAMIFIKASI DIGITAL TRUTH OR DARE BERBASIS HEURISTIK POLYA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH IPAS SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

Siti Fadilah (Unknown)
Fauzan Adhim (Unknown)
Eges Triwahyuni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Polya Heuristic-based Digital Truth or Dare Gamification on the Science and Social Studies (IPAS) problem-solving skills of fourth-grade elementary students. The background of this research is driven by students' low problem-solving abilities due to teacher-centered learning processes and a lack of practice in systematically solving real-world problems. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample involved 50 fourth-grade students at an elementary school in Jember Regency, divided into an experimental group (25 students) and a control group (25 students). The experimental group received learning that integrated digital questions and challenges with Polya's four heuristic stages (understanding the problem, devising a plan, carrying out the plan, and looking back), while the control group used conventional learning. Data were collected through essay tests and analyzed using Normalized Gain (N-Gain) and Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The results showed that the experimental group's N-Gain was 0.5497 (medium category), higher than the control group's 0.2613 (low category). The ANCOVA test proved that the treatment had a significant effect on problem-solving skills (F = 8.508; p = 0.005) with an effect contribution of 15.6% after controlling for students' initial abilities. In conclusion, Polya Heuristic-based Digital Truth or Dare Gamification is an effective and significant innovative strategy for improving students' IPAS problem-solving skills.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...