Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 03 (2026): Volume 11 No. 03, September 2026 Processed

PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP QUALITY OF WORK LIFE GURU SMK DI KECAMATAN PANONGAN KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Vina Riani (Unknown)
Ersam Mahendrawan (Unknown)
Surasni (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationships between workload, social support, and psychological well-being and teachers' Quality of Work Life (QWL), both partially and simultaneously, among vocational high school (SMK) teachers in Panongan District, Tangerang Regency. This study employed a quantitative approach using a survey method with a correlational research design. The study population consisted of 164 teachers, from which 116 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula with a 5% margin of error and a proportional random sampling technique. Data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics. The findings revealed that workload had a negative and significant relationship with teachers' Quality of Work Life (β = -0.572; r = -0.722; R² = 0.521; p < 0.001). Social support showed a positive and significant relationship with teachers' Quality of Work Life (β = 0.608; r = 0.745; R² = 0.555; p < 0.001). Psychological well-being also demonstrated a positive and significant relationship with teachers' Quality of Work Life (β = 0.584; r = 0.712; R² = 0.507; p < 0.001). Simultaneously, workload, social support, and psychological well-being exhibited a very strong and significant relationship with teachers' Quality of Work Life, with a multiple correlation coefficient of 0.852, a coefficient of determination of 0.726, and an F-value of 98.824 (p < 0.001). These findings indicate that improving social support and psychological well-being, while maintaining a manageable workload, plays a crucial role in enhancing teachers' Quality of Work Life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...