JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN, KOMUNIKASI PELANGGAN, DAN AKSES INFORMASI BERBASIS DIGITAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PERUMDA AIR MINUM TIRTA SILAUPIASA DI KOTA KISARAN

MHD Ristandi Arif HSB (Universitas Asahan)
Tengku Syarifah (Universitas Asahan)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of Service Quality, Customer Communication, and Digital-Based Information Access on Customer Satisfaction at Perumda Air Minum Tirta Silaupiasa in Kisaran City. The data used are primary data. This research employed a quantitative approach with a causal design. The sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using a non-probability sampling technique through accidental sampling. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis, along with validity and reliability tests. The results showed that all independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, with an Fcount value of 87.799 > Ftable 2.70 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Partially, Service Quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction with a tcount value of 2.106 > ttable 1.984 and a significance value of 0.038 < 0.05. Customer Communication has a significant effect with a tcount value of 3.811 > ttable 1.984 and a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Digital-Based Information Access has a significant effect with a tcount value of 2.914 > ttable 1.984 and a significance value of 0.004 < 0.05. Among the variables, Customer Communication is the most dominant factor influencing customer satisfaction. The Adjusted R Square value is 0.725, which means that 72.5% of the variation in customer satisfaction is explained by Service Quality, Customer Communication, and Digital-Based Information Access, while the remaining 27.5% is influenced by other variables outside the research model. Keywords: Service Quality, Customer Communication, Digital-Based Information Access, Customer Satisfaction   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial kualitas layanan, komunikasi pelanggan, dan akses informasi berbasis digital terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pada Perumda Air Minum Tirta Silaupiasa di Kota Kisaran. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kausalitas. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 100 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling melalui metode accidental sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel independen secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan nilai Fhitung 87,799 > Ftabel 2,70 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Secara parsial, kualitas layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan nilai thitung 2,106 > ttabel 1,984 dan nilai signifikansi 0,038 < 0,05. Komunikasi pelanggan berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai thitung 3,811 > ttabel 1,984 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Akses informasi berbasis digital berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai thitung 2,914 > ttabel 1,984 dan nilai signifikansi 0,004 < 0,05. Variabel komunikasi pelanggan merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dalam memengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan. Nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,725 yang berarti bahwa 72,5% variasi kepuasan pelanggan dapat dijelaskan oleh kualitas layanan, komunikasi pelanggan, dan akses informasi berbasis digital, sedangkan 27,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar model penelitian. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan, Komunikasi Pelanggan, Akses Informasi Berbasis Digital, Kepuasan Pelanggan

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSSR

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Science and Social Research is accepts research works from academicians in their respective expertise of studies. Journal of Science and Social Research is platform to disclose the research abilities and promote quality and excellence of young researchers and experienced thoughts towards ...