Journal of General Education and Humanities
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): August

The Influence of Self-Efficacy and Peer Support on the Learning Independence of Buddhist Junior High School Students in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict

Pramudita Mei Nata (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Smaratungga)
Budi Utomo (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Smaratungga)
Partono Partono (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Agama Buddha Smaratungga)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2026

Abstract

Learning independence is an individual's ability to organize, control, and carry out learning activities without intervention from other parties. However, observations indicate low learning independence among Buddhist students in Sungai Pinyuh Subdistrict, a religious community within the local education system. This study aims to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of self-efficacy and peer support on the learning independence of Buddhist students in this subdistrict. This quantitative study used the ex post facto method and involved a sample of 233 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire validated through expert judgment and analyzed using multiple regression. The results show a strong relationship between self-efficacy and peer support, taken together, and learning independence (R = 0.724). Self-efficacy and peer support jointly explain 52.4% of the variance in learning independence, with self-efficacy having a stronger influence than peer support. These findings suggest that strengthening students' self-efficacy, supported by structured peer interaction, can effectively improve the learning independence of Buddhist students in underrepresented educational settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gehu

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

The Journal of General Education and Humanities (GEHU) is a peer-reviewed scholarly online journal. The GEHU is published quarterly in February, May, August, and November. The GEHU is a non-profit journal whose publication is free of charge. The articles should be original, unpublished, and not ...