Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen
Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)

Enhancing the Performance of Employee Through Green HRM: Evidence from the Export-Oriented Teak Furniture Sector in Central Java

Nur Feriyanto (Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Fereshti Nurdiana Dihan (Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Donny Aryanto Prabowo (Toulouse Business School)
Ferdyan Ilhaam Saputro (Universitas Islam Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Purpose – This study aimed to examine how Green Organizational Culture (GOC), Green Performance Management (GPM), Green Pay and Reward (GPR), and Green Involvement (GI) relate to Employee Performance (EP), with Organizational Citizenship Behavior for the Environment (OCBE) serving as a mediating variable. The research focused on the export-oriented teak furniture sector in Central Java, Indonesia.  Methodology – The research population consist all employees working in export-focused teak wood furniture companies across Central Java. Using a modified Slovin’s formula with a 6% margin of error and considering field efficiency, 115 employees were selected from a total population of 160. The study applied proportional stratified random sampling to ensure representative coverage of worker groups. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Findings – The results demonstrated that OCBE plays an indirect mediating role, significantly strengthening the positive effects of GOC, GPM, GPR, and GI on EP. OCBE itself had a direct and significantly positive influence on employee performance. In contrast, direct effects revealed that GOC and GPR negatively impacted EP, while the direct influences of GPM and GI were not statistically significant. Originality This study contributes novel insights by focusing on a labor-intensive, natural-resource-dependent industry that remains underexplored in human resource management research. By positioning OCBE as a mediating factor, the study enhances understanding of how environmentally oriented employee behaviors facilitate the translation of sustainable HR practices into improved performance. The variables examined have not been studied within export-oriented teak furniture companies in Central Java, reinforcing the study’s originality and contextual relevance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOM

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Merupakan media informasi dan komunikasi para praktisi, peneliti, dan akademisi yang berkecimpung dan menaruh minat serta perhatian pada pengembangan organisasi dan manajemen. Diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas ...