Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Vol 24 No 2 (2026): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN

Association of Knowledge and Compliance of Blood Supplement Tablet Consumption with the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls

Heni Sumastri (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Dahliana Dahliana (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Nesi Novita (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Erwin Edyansyah (Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Aminah Maya (Department of Health Science, Applied Science, Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia)
Leni Marlina (Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)
Meilina Meilina (Department of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang, Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls can have many adverse effects, such as decreased fitness, reduced academic performance, and increased risk during future pregnancies. One way to prevent it is by taking iron pills, also known as blood-boosting tablets. The research aimed to determine the association between knowledge and compliance with blood supplement tablet consumption and the Incidence of Anemia. The methodology of this research employed an analytical survey design, utilizing a cross-sectional approach. All female students in grades VII, VIII, and IX at Junior High School 10 Sekayu in 2025 were included in the study, totaling 66 students. Data analysis used the Chi-square test with α=0.05 to test the relationship between variables. The results of the study showed a significant relationship between the variable association between knowledge with Anemia Incidence (p-value=0.001). The variable Compliance with Iron Tablet Consumption and the incidence of anemia showed a significant relationship (p-value=0.004). Adherence to iron supplementation has been shown to be crucial for successful anemia prevention, but other factors such as dietary intake, nutritional status, comorbidities, and environmental support are also important. Efforts to improve knowledge and compliance with iron supplement consumption need to be continuously carried out, supported by schools, health workers, and families.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

infokes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Info Kesehatan with registered number ISSN 0216-504X (Print), 2620-536X (Online) is a scientific journal which managed by the Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang in cooperation with Indonesian Oral Health and Therapists Association with the MoU. The ...