Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Webgis Inarisk terhadap Keterampilan Berfikir Spasial Siswa di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA)

Lilis Nuraini (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
I Putu Sriartha (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
I Putu Ananda Citra (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

The development of spatial thinking skills is crucial in geography education to equip students with the ability to understand and solve spatial relationships among objects on the Earth's surface. Nevertheless, the currently used learning models do not yet facilitate the enhancement of pupils' spatial abilities. The objective of this research is to examine the impact of the Problem Based Learning approach, supported by the Webgis Inarisk platform, on the development of spatial thinking abilities among high school students. The study was done at SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja. The study used a quasi-experimental research approach, especially the Non-Equivalent Control Group approach. The study sample included of class E as the control group and class G as the experimental group, determined using randomization with previous class matching. The data were gathered via the process of observation and testing. They were then analysed using both descriptive and inferential methods, namely t-tests. The study findings demonstrate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model has a substantial impact on students' spatial thinking abilities, as shown by a statistically significant Sig. value (2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than the accepted threshold of 0.05. The implementation of the PBL model contributes to improving students' spatial thinking skills by 92.66 (very good). Based on the research findings, it is recommended that policymakers and geography teachers promote the Problem Based Learning model assisted by Webgis Inarisk and other digital-based geography media to develop students' spatial skills.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JJPG

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi (JJPG) is a scientific journal that houses research articles and community service in the fields of law and social sciences. This journal can provide a description of the development of science and technology in the field of geography and geography education for ...